metadata {
authority_id: bgnpcgn id: 1964 language: iso-639-2:mon source_script: Cyrl destination_script: Latn name: Romanization of Mongolian (1964) url: https://github.com/interscript/interscript/files/5180767/BGN_Romanization_Guide_1964_mongolian_1964.pdf creation_date: 1964 confirmation_date: 1964 description: | This system was originated by the PCGN in 1957 and adopted as a BGN/PCGN System in 1964. It is intended for use in the romanization of geographic names in the "Mongolian People's Republic" but not to romanize Mongolian names in adjacent parts of China and the U.S.S.R. notes: | - b occurs initially and after л, м, and б. - v occurs medially in Mongolian words and initially in foreign words. - y occurs only as the second element of diphthongs. - k, p, f, and shch occurs foreign words only. - "\u2019" occurs only in Russion words. - ï occurs only in suffixes to words containing back vowels (a, o, and u). - In monosyllables yu or yü depending on pronunciation; in polysyllables yu when followed by a, o, or u, but yü when followed by i, e, ö, or ü.
}
tests {
test "Эрдэнэт Сум", "Erdenet Sum" test "Эрдэнэт", "Erdenet" test "Эрдэнэ", "Erdene" test "Шивээговь Сум", "Shiveegovĭ Sum" test "Шивээговь", "Shiveegovĭ" test "Шарынгол Сум", "Sharïngol Sum" test "Шарынгол", "Sharïngol" test "Цагааннуур", "Tsagaannuur" test "Хонгор Сум", "Hongor Sum" test "Хонгор", "Hongor" test "Хайлаастай", "Haylaastay" test "Түнэл Сум", "Tünel Sum" test "Түнэл", "Tünel" test "Сүхбаатар", "Sühbaatar" test "Сүмбэр Сум", "Sümber Sum" test "Сүмбэр", "Sümber" test "Сайншанд Сум", "Saynshand Sum" test "Сайншанд", "Saynshand" test "Орхон Сум", "Orhon Sum" test "Орхон", "Orhon" test "Нарст", "Narst" test "Мөрөн Сум", "Mörön Sum" test "Мөрөн", "Mörön" test "Зүүнхөвөө", "Dzüünhövöö" test "Жаргалант Сум", "Jargalant Sum" test "Жаргалант", "Jargalant" test "Дархан Сум", "Darhan Sum" test "Даланзадгад Сум", "Dalandzadgad Sum" test "Даланзадгад", "Dalandzadgad" test "Давст Сум", "Davst Sum" test "Давст", "Davst" test "Говьсүмбэр Сум", "Govĭsümber Sum" test "Говь", "Govĭ" test "Буга", "Buga" test "Бор-Өндөр Сум", "Bor-Öndör Sum" test "Бор-Өндөр", "Bor-Öndör" test "Баянхонгор", "Bayanhongor" test "Баянтал", "Bayantal" test "Баяндэлгэр Сум", "Bayandelger Sum" test "Баяндэлгэр", "Bayandelger" test "Баян-Өндөр Сум", "Bayan-Öndör Sum" test "Баруун-Урт Сум", "Baruun-Urt Sum" test "Баруун-Урт", "Baruun-Urt" test "Архуст", "Arhust" test "Арвайхээр Сум", "Arvayheer Sum" test "Арвайхээр", "Arvayheer" test "Есөнбулаг Сум", "Yösönbulag Sum" test "Ерөө Сум", "Yöröö Sum" test "Есөнзүйл Сум", "Yösöndzüyl Sum" test "Ноён Сум", "Noyon Sum" test "Родник Балянгийн-Булак", "Rodnik Balyangiyn-Bulak" test "Замын-Үүд Сум", "Dzamïn-Üüd Sum" test "Адаацаг Сум", "Adaatsag Sum" test "Чандмань Сум", "Chandmanĭ Sum" test "Хяргас Сум", "Hyargas Sum"
}
stage {
# RULES sub "\u042e", "Yu", after: any("АаОоУу") # Ю before а, о, or у sub "\u044e", "yu", after: any("АаОоУу") # ю before а, о, or у sub "\u042e", "Yü", after: any("ИиЭэӨөҮү") # Ю before и, э, ө, or ү sub "\u044e", "yü", after: any("ИиЭэӨөҮү") # ю before и, э, ө, or ү # CHARACTERS parallel { sub "А", "A" # \u0410 sub "Б", "B" # \u0411 sub "В", "V" # \u0412 sub "Г", "G" # \u0413 sub "Д", "D" # \u0414 sub "Е", "Yö" # \u0415 sub "Ё", "Yo" # \u0401 sub "Ж", "J" # \u0416 sub "З", "Dz" # \u0417 sub "И", "I" # \u0418 sub "Й", "Y" # \u0419 sub "К", "K" # \u041a sub "Л", "L" # \u041b sub "М", "M" # \u041c sub "Н", "N" # \u041d sub "О", "O" # \u041e sub "Ө", "Ö" # \u04e8 sub "П", "P" # \u041f sub "Р", "R" # \u0420 sub "С", "S" # \u0421 sub "Т", "T" # \u0422 sub "У", "U" # \u0423 sub "Ү", "Ü" # \u04ae sub "Ф", "F" # \u0424 sub "Х", "H" # \u0425 sub "Ц", "Ts" # \u0426 sub "Ч", "Ch" # \u0427 sub "Ш", "Sh" # \u0428 sub "Щ", "Shch" # \u0429 sub "Ъ", "’" # \u042a sub "Ы", "Ï" # \u042b sub "Ь", "Ĭ" # \u042c sub "Э", "E" # \u042d sub "Ю", "Yu" # \u042e sub "Я", "Ya" # \u042f sub "а", "a" # \u0430 sub "б", "b" # \u0431 sub "в", "v" # \u0432 sub "г", "g" # \u0433 sub "д", "d" # \u0434 sub "е", "yö" # \u0435 sub "ё", "yo" # \u0451 sub "ж", "j" # \u0436 sub "з", "dz" # \u0437 sub "и", "i" # \u0438 sub "й", "y" # \u0439 sub "к", "k" # \u043a sub "л", "l" # \u043b sub "м", "m" # \u043c sub "н", "n" # \u043d sub "о", "o" # \u043e sub "ө", "ö" # \u04e9 sub "п", "p" # \u043f sub "р", "r" # \u0440 sub "с", "s" # \u0441 sub "т", "t" # \u0442 sub "у", "u" # \u0443 sub "ү", "ü" # \u04af sub "ф", "f" # \u0444 sub "х", "h" # \u0445 sub "ц", "ts" # \u0446 sub "ч", "ch" # \u0447 sub "ш", "sh" # \u0448 sub "щ", "shch" # \u0449 sub "ъ", "’" # \u044a sub "ы", "ï" # \u044b sub "ь", "ĭ" # \u044c sub "э", "e" # \u044d sub "ю", "yu" # \u044e sub "я", "ya" # \u044f }
}