/*
 *  Generic interface to platform specific networking code
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2016-2026 Antonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc>
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
 *  as published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program (see the file COPYING included with this
 *  distribution); if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#ifndef NETWORKING_H_
#define NETWORKING_H_

#include "syshead.h"

#define IFACE_TYPE_LEN_MAX 64

struct context;

#ifdef ENABLE_SITNL
#include "networking_sitnl.h"
#elif ENABLE_IPROUTE
#include "networking_iproute2.h"
#elif defined(TARGET_FREEBSD)
typedef void *openvpn_net_ctx_t;
typedef char openvpn_net_iface_t;
#else  /* ifdef ENABLE_SITNL */
/* define mock types to ensure code builds on any platform */
typedef void *openvpn_net_ctx_t;
typedef void *openvpn_net_iface_t;
#endif /* ifdef ENABLE_SITNL */

/* Only the iproute2 backend implements these functions,
 * the rest can rely on these stubs
 */
#if !defined(ENABLE_IPROUTE)
static inline int
net_ctx_init(struct context *c, openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx)
{
    (void)c;
    (void)ctx;

    return 0;
}

static inline void
net_ctx_reset(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx)
{
    (void)ctx;
}

static inline void
net_ctx_free(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx)
{
    (void)ctx;
}
#endif /* !defined(ENABLE_IPROUTE) */

#if defined(ENABLE_SITNL) || defined(ENABLE_IPROUTE)

/**
 * Initialize the platform specific context object
 *
 * @param c         openvpn generic context
 * @param ctx       the implementation specific context to initialize
 *
 * @return          0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
 */
int net_ctx_init(struct context *c, openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx);

/**
 * Release resources allocated by the internal garbage collector
 *
 * @param ctx       the implementation specific context
 */
void net_ctx_reset(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx);

/**
 * Release all resources allocated within the platform specific context object
 *
 * @param ctx       the implementation specific context to release
 */
void net_ctx_free(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx);

/**
 * Add a new interface
 *
 * @param ctx       the implementation specific context
 * @param iface     interface to create
 * @param type      string describing interface type
 * @param arg       extra data required by the specific type
 *
 * @return          0 on success, negative error code on error
 */
int net_iface_new(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx, const openvpn_net_iface_t *iface, const char *type,
                  void *arg);

/**
 * Retrieve the interface type
 *
 * @param ctx       the implementation specific context
 * @param iface     interface to query
 * @param type      buffer where the type will be stored
 *
 * @return          0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
 */
int net_iface_type(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx, const char *iface, char type[IFACE_TYPE_LEN_MAX]);

/**
 * Remove an interface
 *
 * @param ctx       the implementation specific context
 * @param iface     interface to delete
 * @return int 0 on success, negative error code on error
 */
int net_iface_del(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx, const openvpn_net_iface_t *iface);

/**
 * Bring interface up or down.
 *
 * @param ctx       the implementation specific context
 * @param iface     the interface to modify
 * @param up        true if the interface has to be brought up, false otherwise
 *
 * @return          0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
 */
int net_iface_up(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx, const openvpn_net_iface_t *iface, bool up);

/**
 * Set the MTU for an interface
 *
 * @param ctx       the implementation specific context
 * @param iface     the interface to modify
 * @param mtru      the new MTU
 *
 * @return          0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
 */
int net_iface_mtu_set(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx, const openvpn_net_iface_t *iface, uint32_t mtu);

/**
 * Set the Link Layer (Ethernet) address of the TAP interface
 *
 * @param ctx       the implementation specific context
 * @param iface     the interface to modify
 * @param addr      the new address to set (expected ETH_ALEN bytes (6))
 *
 * @return          0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
 */
int net_addr_ll_set(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx, const openvpn_net_iface_t *iface, uint8_t *addr);

/**
 * Add an IPv4 address to an interface
 *
 * @param ctx       the implementation specific context
 * @param iface     the interface where the address has to be added
 * @param addr      the address to add
 * @param prefixlen the prefix length of the network associated with the address
 *
 * @return          0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
 */
int net_addr_v4_add(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx, const openvpn_net_iface_t *iface, const in_addr_t *addr,
                    int prefixlen);

/**
 * Add an IPv6 address to an interface
 *
 * @param ctx       the implementation specific context
 * @param iface     the interface where the address has to be added
 * @param addr      the address to add
 * @param prefixlen the prefix length of the network associated with the address
 *
 * @return          0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
 */

int net_addr_v6_add(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx, const openvpn_net_iface_t *iface,
                    const struct in6_addr *addr, int prefixlen);

/**
 * Remove an IPv4 from an interface
 *
 * @param ctx       the implementation specific context
 * @param iface     the interface to remove the address from
 * @param prefixlen the prefix length of the network associated with the address
 *
 * @return          0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
 */
int net_addr_v4_del(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx, const openvpn_net_iface_t *iface, const in_addr_t *addr,
                    int prefixlen);

/**
 * Remove an IPv6 from an interface
 *
 * @param ctx       the implementation specific context
 * @param iface     the interface to remove the address from
 * @param prefixlen the prefix length of the network associated with the address
 *
 * @return          0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
 */
int net_addr_v6_del(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx, const openvpn_net_iface_t *iface,
                    const struct in6_addr *addr, int prefixlen);

/**
 * Add a point-to-point IPv4 address to an interface
 *
 * @param ctx       the implementation specific context
 * @param iface     the interface where the address has to be added
 * @param local     the address to add
 * @param remote    the associated p-t-p remote address
 *
 * @return          0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
 */
int net_addr_ptp_v4_add(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx, const openvpn_net_iface_t *iface,
                        const in_addr_t *local, const in_addr_t *remote);

/**
 * Remove a point-to-point IPv4 address from an interface
 *
 * @param ctx       the implementation specific context
 * @param iface     the interface to remove the address from
 * @param local     the address to remove
 * @param remote    the associated p-t-p remote address
 *
 * @return          0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
 */
int net_addr_ptp_v4_del(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx, const openvpn_net_iface_t *iface,
                        const in_addr_t *local, const in_addr_t *remote);

#endif /* ENABLE_SITNL || ENABLE_IPROUTE */

#if defined(ENABLE_SITNL) || defined(ENABLE_IPROUTE) || defined(TARGET_FREEBSD)
/**
 * Add a route for an IPv4 address/network
 *
 * @param ctx       the implementation specific context
 * @param dst       the destination of the route
 * @param prefixlen the length of the prefix of the destination
 * @param gw        the gateway for this route
 * @param iface     the interface for this route (can be NULL)
 * @param table     the table to add this route to (if 0, will be added to the
 *                  main table)
 * @param metric    the metric associated with the route
 *
 * @return          0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
 */
int net_route_v4_add(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx, const in_addr_t *dst, int prefixlen,
                     const in_addr_t *gw, const openvpn_net_iface_t *iface, uint32_t table,
                     int metric);

/**
 * Add a route for an IPv6 address/network
 *
 * @param ctx       the implementation specific context
 * @param dst       the destination of the route
 * @param prefixlen the length of the prefix of the destination
 * @param gw        the gateway for this route
 * @param iface     the interface for this route (can be NULL)
 * @param table     the table to add this route to (if 0, will be added to the
 *                  main table)
 * @param metric    the metric associated with the route
 *
 * @return          0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
 */
int net_route_v6_add(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx, const struct in6_addr *dst, int prefixlen,
                     const struct in6_addr *gw, const openvpn_net_iface_t *iface, uint32_t table,
                     int metric);

/**
 * Delete a route for an IPv4 address/network
 *
 * @param ctx       the implementation specific context
 * @param dst       the destination of the route
 * @param prefixlen the length of the prefix of the destination
 * @param gw        the gateway for this route
 * @param iface     the interface for this route (can be NULL)
 * @param table     the table to add this route to (if 0, will be added to the
 *                  main table)
 * @param metric    the metric associated with the route
 *
 * @return          0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
 */
int net_route_v4_del(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx, const in_addr_t *dst, int prefixlen,
                     const in_addr_t *gw, const openvpn_net_iface_t *iface, uint32_t table,
                     int metric);

/**
 * Delete a route for an IPv6 address/network
 *
 * @param ctx       the implementation specific context
 * @param dst       the destination of the route
 * @param prefixlen the length of the prefix of the destination
 * @param gw        the gateway for this route
 * @param iface     the interface for this route (can be NULL)
 * @param table     the table to add this route to (if 0, will be added to the
 *                  main table)
 * @param metric    the metric associated with the route
 *
 * @return          0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
 */
int net_route_v6_del(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx, const struct in6_addr *dst, int prefixlen,
                     const struct in6_addr *gw, const openvpn_net_iface_t *iface, uint32_t table,
                     int metric);

#endif /* ENABLE_SITNL || ENABLE_IPROUTE || TARGET_FREEBSD */

#if defined(ENABLE_SITNL) || defined(ENABLE_IPROUTE)

/**
 * Retrieve the gateway and outgoing interface for the specified IPv4
 * address/network
 *
 * @param ctx           the implementation specific context
 * @param dst           The destination to lookup
 * @param best_gw       Location where the retrieved GW has to be stored
 * @param best_iface    Location where the retrieved interface has to be stored
 *
 * @return              0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
 */
int net_route_v4_best_gw(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx, const in_addr_t *dst, in_addr_t *best_gw,
                         openvpn_net_iface_t *best_iface);

/**
 * Retrieve the gateway and outgoing interface for the specified IPv6
 * address/network
 *
 * @param ctx           the implementation specific context
 * @param dst           The destination to lookup
 * @param best_gw       Location where the retrieved GW has to be stored
 * @param best_iface    Location where the retrieved interface has to be stored
 *
 * @return              0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
 */
int net_route_v6_best_gw(openvpn_net_ctx_t *ctx, const struct in6_addr *dst,
                         struct in6_addr *best_gw, openvpn_net_iface_t *best_iface);

#endif /* ENABLE_SITNL || ENABLE_IPROUTE */

#endif /* NETWORKING_H_ */
