class StatsD::Instrument::Client
The Client
is the main interface for using StatsD
.
@note This new Client
implementation is intended to become the new default in the
next major release of this library. While this class may already be functional, we provide no guarantees about the API and the behavior may change.
Attributes
Public Class Methods
@private
# File lib/statsd/instrument/client.rb, line 40 def datagram_builder_class_for_implementation(implementation) case implementation.to_s when 'statsd' StatsD::Instrument::StatsDDatagramBuilder when 'datadog', 'dogstatsd' StatsD::Instrument::DogStatsDDatagramBuilder else raise NotImplementedError, "No implementation for #{statsd_implementation}" end end
# File lib/statsd/instrument/client.rb, line 20 def from_env( env = StatsD::Instrument::Environment.current, prefix: env.statsd_prefix, default_sample_rate: env.statsd_sample_rate, default_tags: env.statsd_default_tags, implementation: env.statsd_implementation, sink: env.default_sink_for_environment, datagram_builder_class: datagram_builder_class_for_implementation(implementation) ) new( prefix: prefix, default_sample_rate: default_sample_rate, default_tags: default_tags, implementation: implementation, sink: sink, datagram_builder_class: datagram_builder_class, ) end
# File lib/statsd/instrument/client.rb, line 54 def initialize( prefix: nil, default_sample_rate: 1.0, default_tags: nil, implementation: 'datadog', sink: StatsD::Instrument::NullSink.new, datagram_builder_class: self.class.datagram_builder_class_for_implementation(implementation) ) @sink = sink @datagram_builder_class = datagram_builder_class @prefix = prefix @default_tags = default_tags @default_sample_rate = default_sample_rate @datagram_builder = { false => nil, true => nil } end
Public Instance Methods
Captures metrics that were emitted during the provided block.
@yield During the execution of the provided block, metrics will be captured. @return [Array<StatsD::Instagram::Datagram>] The list of metrics that were
emitted during the block, in the same order in which they were emitted.
# File lib/statsd/instrument/client.rb, line 325 def capture(&block) sink = capture_sink with_capture_sink(sink, &block) sink.datagrams end
# File lib/statsd/instrument/client.rb, line 306 def capture_sink StatsD::Instrument::CaptureSink.new( parent: @sink, datagram_class: datagram_builder_class.datagram_class, ) end
# File lib/statsd/instrument/client.rb, line 290 def clone_with_options( sink: nil, prefix: nil, default_sample_rate: nil, default_tags: nil, datagram_builder_class: nil ) self.class.new( sink: sink || @sink, prefix: prefix || @prefix, default_sample_rate: default_sample_rate || @default_sample_rate, default_tags: default_tags || @default_tags, datagram_builder_class: datagram_builder_class || @datagram_builder_class, ) end
Emits a distribution metric, which builds a histogram of the reported values.
@note The distribution metric type is not available on all implementations.
A `NotImplementedError` will be raised if you call this method, but the active implementation does not support it.
@param name (see increment
) @param [Numeric] value The value to include in the distribution histogram. @param sample_rate (see increment
) @param tags (see increment
) @return [void]
# File lib/statsd/instrument/client.rb, line 174 def distribution(name, value = nil, sample_rate: nil, tags: nil, no_prefix: false, &block) if block_given? return latency(name, sample_rate: sample_rate, tags: tags, metric_type: :d, no_prefix: no_prefix, &block) end sample_rate ||= @default_sample_rate return StatsD::Instrument::VOID unless sample?(sample_rate) emit(datagram_builder(no_prefix: no_prefix).d(name, value, sample_rate, tags)) end
Emits an event.
@param [String] name Name of the service @param [Symbol] status Either `:ok`, `:warning`, `:critical` or `:unknown` @param [Time] timestamp The moment when the service was checked. If not provided,
Datadog will interpret it as the current timestamp.
@param [String] hostname A hostname to associate with the check. @param [Array, Hash] tags Tags to associate with the check. @param [String] message A message describing the current state of the service check. @return [void]
@note Supported by the Datadog implementation only.
# File lib/statsd/instrument/client.rb, line 261 def event(title, text, timestamp: nil, hostname: nil, aggregation_key: nil, priority: nil, source_type_name: nil, alert_type: nil, tags: nil, no_prefix: false) emit(datagram_builder(no_prefix: no_prefix)._e(title, text, timestamp: timestamp, hostname: hostname, tags: tags, aggregation_key: aggregation_key, priority: priority, source_type_name: source_type_name, alert_type: alert_type)) end
Emits a gauge metric.
You should use a gauge if you are reporting the current value of something that can only have one value at the time. E.g., the speed of your car. A newly reported value will replace the previously reported value.
@param name (see increment
) @param [Numeric] value The gauged value. @param sample_rate (see increment
) @param tags (see increment
) @return [void]
# File lib/statsd/instrument/client.rb, line 143 def gauge(name, value, sample_rate: nil, tags: nil, no_prefix: false) sample_rate ||= @default_sample_rate return StatsD::Instrument::VOID unless sample?(sample_rate) emit(datagram_builder(no_prefix: no_prefix).g(name, value, sample_rate, tags)) end
Emits a histogram metric, which builds a histogram of the reported values.
@note The histogram metric type is not available on all implementations.
A `NotImplementedError` will be raised if you call this method, but the active implementation does not support it.
@param name (see increment
) @param [Numeric] value The value to include in the histogram. @param sample_rate (see increment
) @param tags (see increment
) @return [void]
# File lib/statsd/instrument/client.rb, line 195 def histogram(name, value, sample_rate: nil, tags: nil, no_prefix: false) sample_rate ||= @default_sample_rate return StatsD::Instrument::VOID unless sample?(sample_rate) emit(datagram_builder(no_prefix: no_prefix).h(name, value, sample_rate, tags)) end
Emits a counter metric.
You should use a counter metric to count the frequency of something happening. As a result, the value should generally be set to 1 (the default), unless you reporting about a batch of activity. E.g. `increment('messages.processed', messages.size)` For values that are not frequencies, you should use another metric type, e.g. {#histogram} or {#distribution}.
@param name [String] The name of the metric.
- We recommend using `snake_case.metric_names` as naming scheme. - A `.` should be used for namespacing, e.g. `foo.bar.baz` - A metric name should not include the following characters: `|`, `@`, and `:`. The library will convert these characters to `_`.
@param value [Integer] (default: 1) The value to increment the counter by.
You should not compensate for the sample rate using the counter increment. E.g., if your sample rate is set to `0.01`, you should not use 100 as increment to compensate for it. The sample rate is part of the packet that is being sent to the server, and the server should know how to compensate for it.
@param [Float] sample_rate (default: `#default_sample_rate`) The rate at which to sample
this metric call. This value should be between 0 and 1. This value can be used to reduce the amount of network I/O (and CPU cycles) is being used for very frequent metrics. - A value of `0.1` means that only 1 out of 10 calls will be emitted; the other 9 will be short-circuited. - When set to `1`, every metric will be emitted. - If this parameter is not set, the default sample rate for this client will be used.
@param [Hash<Symbol, String>, Array<String>] tags (default: nil) @return [void]
# File lib/statsd/instrument/client.rb, line 107 def increment(name, value = 1, sample_rate: nil, tags: nil, no_prefix: false) sample_rate ||= @default_sample_rate return StatsD::Instrument::VOID unless sample?(sample_rate) emit(datagram_builder(no_prefix: no_prefix).c(name, value, sample_rate, tags)) end
Measures the latency of the given block in milliseconds, and emits it as a metric.
@param name (see increment
) @param sample_rate (see increment
) @param tags (see increment
) @param [Symbol] metric_type The metric type to use. If not specified, we will
use the preferred metric type of the implementation. The default is `:ms`. Generally, you should not have to set this.
@yield The latency (execution time) of the block @return The return value of the provided block will be passed through.
# File lib/statsd/instrument/client.rb, line 213 def latency(name, sample_rate: nil, tags: nil, metric_type: nil, no_prefix: false) start = Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC) begin yield ensure stop = Process.clock_gettime(Process::CLOCK_MONOTONIC) sample_rate ||= @default_sample_rate if sample?(sample_rate) metric_type ||= datagram_builder(no_prefix: no_prefix).latency_metric_type latency_in_ms = 1000.0 * (stop - start) emit(datagram_builder(no_prefix: no_prefix).send(metric_type, name, latency_in_ms, sample_rate, tags)) end end end
Emits a timing metric.
@param name (see increment
) @param [Numeric] value The duration to record, in milliseconds. @param sample_rate (see increment
) @param tags (see increment
) @return [void]
# File lib/statsd/instrument/client.rb, line 120 def measure(name, value = nil, sample_rate: nil, tags: nil, no_prefix: false, &block) if block_given? return latency(name, sample_rate: sample_rate, tags: tags, metric_type: :ms, no_prefix: no_prefix, &block) end sample_rate ||= @default_sample_rate return StatsD::Instrument::VOID unless sample?(sample_rate) emit(datagram_builder(no_prefix: no_prefix).ms(name, value, sample_rate, tags)) end
Emits a service check.
@param [String] title Event title. @param [String] text Event description. Newlines are allowed. @param [Time] timestamp The of the event. If not provided,
Datadog will interpret it as the current timestamp.
@param [String] hostname A hostname to associate with the event. @param [String] aggregation_key An aggregation key to group events with the same key. @param [String] priority Priority of the event. Either “normal” (default) or “low”. @param [String] source_type_name The source type of the event. @param [String] alert_type Either “error”, “warning”, “info” (default) or “success”. @param [Array, Hash] tags Tags to associate with the event. @return [void]
@note Supported by the Datadog implementation only.
# File lib/statsd/instrument/client.rb, line 244 def service_check(name, status, timestamp: nil, hostname: nil, tags: nil, message: nil, no_prefix: false) emit(datagram_builder(no_prefix: no_prefix)._sc(name, status, timestamp: timestamp, hostname: hostname, tags: tags, message: message)) end
Emits a set metric, which counts distinct values.
@param name (see increment
) @param [Numeric, String] value The value to count for distinct occurrences. @param sample_rate (see increment
) @param tags (see increment
) @return [void]
# File lib/statsd/instrument/client.rb, line 156 def set(name, value, sample_rate: nil, tags: nil, no_prefix: false) sample_rate ||= @default_sample_rate return StatsD::Instrument::VOID unless sample?(sample_rate) emit(datagram_builder(no_prefix: no_prefix).s(name, value, sample_rate, tags)) end
# File lib/statsd/instrument/client.rb, line 313 def with_capture_sink(capture_sink) @sink = capture_sink yield ensure @sink = @sink.parent end
Instantiates a new StatsD
client that uses the settings of the current client, except for the provided overrides.
@yield [client] A new client will be constructed with the altered settings, and
yielded to the block. The original client will not be affected. The new client will be disposed after the block returns
@return The return value of the block will be passed on as return value.
# File lib/statsd/instrument/client.rb, line 276 def with_options( sink: nil, prefix: nil, default_sample_rate: nil, default_tags: nil, datagram_builder_class: nil ) client = clone_with_options(sink: sink, prefix: prefix, default_sample_rate: default_sample_rate, default_tags: default_tags, datagram_builder_class: datagram_builder_class) yield(client) end
Protected Instance Methods
# File lib/statsd/instrument/client.rb, line 333 def datagram_builder(no_prefix:) @datagram_builder[no_prefix] ||= @datagram_builder_class.new( prefix: no_prefix ? nil : prefix, default_tags: default_tags, ) end
# File lib/statsd/instrument/client.rb, line 344 def emit(datagram) @sink << datagram StatsD::Instrument::VOID end
# File lib/statsd/instrument/client.rb, line 340 def sample?(sample_rate) @sink.sample?(sample_rate) end