Safe Haskell | None |
---|---|
Language | Haskell2010 |
Network.ByteOrder
Description
Peek and poke functions for network byte order.
Synopsis
- type Buffer = Ptr Word8
- type Offset = Int
- type BufferSize = Int
- data BufferOverrun = BufferOverrun
- poke8 :: Word8 -> Buffer -> Offset -> IO ()
- poke16 :: Word16 -> Buffer -> Offset -> IO ()
- poke24 :: Word32 -> Buffer -> Offset -> IO ()
- poke32 :: Word32 -> Buffer -> Offset -> IO ()
- poke64 :: Word64 -> Buffer -> Offset -> IO ()
- peek8 :: Buffer -> Offset -> IO Word8
- peek16 :: Buffer -> Offset -> IO Word16
- peek24 :: Buffer -> Offset -> IO Word32
- peek32 :: Buffer -> Offset -> IO Word32
- peek64 :: Buffer -> Offset -> IO Word64
- peekByteString :: Buffer -> Int -> IO ByteString
- bytestring8 :: Word8 -> ByteString
- bytestring16 :: Word16 -> ByteString
- bytestring32 :: Word32 -> ByteString
- bytestring64 :: Word64 -> ByteString
- word8 :: ByteString -> Word8
- word16 :: ByteString -> Word16
- word32 :: ByteString -> Word32
- word64 :: ByteString -> Word64
- unsafeWithByteString :: ByteString -> (Buffer -> Offset -> IO a) -> IO a
- copy :: Buffer -> ByteString -> IO Buffer
- bufferIO :: Buffer -> Int -> (ByteString -> IO a) -> IO a
- class Readable a where
- read8 :: a -> IO Word8
- readInt8 :: a -> IO Int
- ff :: a -> Offset -> IO ()
- remainingSize :: a -> IO Int
- withCurrentOffSet :: a -> (Buffer -> IO b) -> IO b
- save :: a -> IO ()
- savingSize :: a -> IO Int
- goBack :: a -> IO ()
- data ReadBuffer
- newReadBuffer :: Buffer -> BufferSize -> IO ReadBuffer
- withReadBuffer :: ByteString -> (ReadBuffer -> IO a) -> IO a
- read16 :: Readable a => a -> IO Word16
- read24 :: Readable a => a -> IO Word32
- read32 :: Readable a => a -> IO Word32
- read64 :: Readable a => a -> IO Word64
- extractByteString :: Readable a => a -> Int -> IO ByteString
- extractShortByteString :: Readable a => a -> Int -> IO ShortByteString
- data WriteBuffer = WriteBuffer {}
- newWriteBuffer :: Buffer -> BufferSize -> IO WriteBuffer
- clearWriteBuffer :: WriteBuffer -> IO ()
- withWriteBuffer :: BufferSize -> (WriteBuffer -> IO ()) -> IO ByteString
- withWriteBuffer' :: BufferSize -> (WriteBuffer -> IO a) -> IO (ByteString, a)
- write8 :: WriteBuffer -> Word8 -> IO ()
- write16 :: WriteBuffer -> Word16 -> IO ()
- write24 :: WriteBuffer -> Word32 -> IO ()
- write32 :: WriteBuffer -> Word32 -> IO ()
- write64 :: WriteBuffer -> Word64 -> IO ()
- copyByteString :: WriteBuffer -> ByteString -> IO ()
- copyShortByteString :: WriteBuffer -> ShortByteString -> IO ()
- shiftLastN :: WriteBuffer -> Int -> Int -> IO ()
- toByteString :: WriteBuffer -> IO ByteString
- toShortByteString :: WriteBuffer -> IO ShortByteString
- currentOffset :: WriteBuffer -> IO Buffer
- data Word8
- data Word16
- data Word32
- data Word64
- data ByteString
Types
type BufferSize = Int Source #
Size of a buffer.
data BufferOverrun Source #
Buffer overrun exception.
Constructors
BufferOverrun | The buffer size is not enough |
Instances
Eq BufferOverrun Source # | |
Defined in Network.ByteOrder | |
Show BufferOverrun Source # | |
Defined in Network.ByteOrder Methods showsPrec :: Int -> BufferOverrun -> ShowS show :: BufferOverrun -> String showList :: [BufferOverrun] -> ShowS | |
Exception BufferOverrun Source # | |
Defined in Network.ByteOrder Methods toException :: BufferOverrun -> SomeException fromException :: SomeException -> Maybe BufferOverrun displayException :: BufferOverrun -> String |
Poking
poke8 :: Word8 -> Buffer -> Offset -> IO () Source #
>>>
let buf = pack [1,2,3,4]
>>>
unsafeWithByteString buf (poke8 0)
>>>
unpack buf
[0,2,3,4]
poke16 :: Word16 -> Buffer -> Offset -> IO () Source #
>>>
let buf = pack [1,2,3,4]
>>>
unsafeWithByteString buf (poke16 (7*256 + 8))
>>>
unpack buf
[7,8,3,4]
poke24 :: Word32 -> Buffer -> Offset -> IO () Source #
>>>
let buf = pack [1,2,3,4]
>>>
unsafeWithByteString buf (poke24 (6*65536 + 7*256 + 8))
>>>
unpack buf
[6,7,8,4]
poke32 :: Word32 -> Buffer -> Offset -> IO () Source #
>>>
let buf = pack [1,2,3,4]
>>>
unsafeWithByteString buf (poke32 (6*65536 + 7*256 + 8))
>>>
unpack buf
[0,6,7,8]
poke64 :: Word64 -> Buffer -> Offset -> IO () Source #
>>>
let buf = pack [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
>>>
unsafeWithByteString buf (poke64 (6*65536 + 7*256 + 8))
>>>
unpack buf
[0,0,0,0,0,6,7,8]
Peeking
peek8 :: Buffer -> Offset -> IO Word8 Source #
>>>
let buf = pack [1,2,3,4]
>>>
unsafeWithByteString buf peek8
1
peek16 :: Buffer -> Offset -> IO Word16 Source #
>>>
let buf = pack [1,2,3,4]
>>>
unsafeWithByteString buf peek16
258
peek24 :: Buffer -> Offset -> IO Word32 Source #
>>>
let buf = pack [1,2,3,4]
>>>
unsafeWithByteString buf peek24
66051
peek32 :: Buffer -> Offset -> IO Word32 Source #
>>>
let buf = pack [1,2,3,4]
>>>
unsafeWithByteString buf peek32
16909060
peek64 :: Buffer -> Offset -> IO Word64 Source #
>>>
let buf = pack [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
>>>
unsafeWithByteString buf peek64
72623859790382856
peekByteString :: Buffer -> Int -> IO ByteString Source #
From Word to ByteString
bytestring8 :: Word8 -> ByteString Source #
>>>
let w = 5 :: Word8
>>>
unpack $ bytestring8 w
[5]
bytestring16 :: Word16 -> ByteString Source #
>>>
let w = foldl' (\x y -> x * 256 + y) 0 [5,6] :: Word16
>>>
unpack $ bytestring16 w
[5,6]
bytestring32 :: Word32 -> ByteString Source #
>>>
let w = foldl' (\x y -> x * 256 + y) 0 [5,6,7,8] :: Word32
>>>
unpack $ bytestring32 w
[5,6,7,8]
bytestring64 :: Word64 -> ByteString Source #
>>>
let w = foldl' (\x y -> x * 256 + y) 0 [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8] :: Word64
>>>
unpack $ bytestring64 w
[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
From ByteString to Word
word8 :: ByteString -> Word8 Source #
>>>
let buf = pack [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
>>>
word8 buf
1
word16 :: ByteString -> Word16 Source #
>>>
let buf = pack [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
>>>
word16 buf
258
word32 :: ByteString -> Word32 Source #
>>>
let buf = pack [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
>>>
word32 buf
16909060
word64 :: ByteString -> Word64 Source #
>>>
let buf = pack [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]
>>>
word64 buf
72623859790382856
Utilities
unsafeWithByteString :: ByteString -> (Buffer -> Offset -> IO a) -> IO a Source #
Using ByteString
as Buffer
and call the IO
action
of the second argument by passing the start point and the offset
of the ByteString
.
Note that if a ByteString
is created newly, its offset is 0.
copy :: Buffer -> ByteString -> IO Buffer Source #
Copying the bytestring to the buffer. This function returns the point where the next copy should start.
>>>
let buf = "abc" :: ByteString
>>>
unsafeWithByteString buf $ \ptr _ -> Network.ByteOrder.copy ptr "ABC" >> return buf
"ABC"
bufferIO :: Buffer -> Int -> (ByteString -> IO a) -> IO a Source #
Converting the part of buffer to ByteString
and executing the
action with it.
>>>
let buf = "abcdef" :: ByteString
>>>
unsafeWithByteString buf $ \ptr _-> bufferIO ptr 2 return
"ab"
Class to read a buffer
class Readable a where Source #
Methods
read8 :: a -> IO Word8 Source #
Reading one byte as Word8
and ff one byte.
readInt8 :: a -> IO Int Source #
Reading one byte as Int
and ff one byte. If buffer overrun occurs, -1 is returned.
ff :: a -> Offset -> IO () Source #
Fast forward the offset pointer. The boundary is not checked.
remainingSize :: a -> IO Int Source #
Returning the length of the remaining
withCurrentOffSet :: a -> (Buffer -> IO b) -> IO b Source #
Executing an action on the current offset pointer.
Memorizing the current offset pointer.
savingSize :: a -> IO Int Source #
Getting how many bytes from the saved offset pinter.
Moving the offset point to the saved point.
Instances
Readable ReadBuffer Source # | |
Defined in Network.ByteOrder Methods read8 :: ReadBuffer -> IO Word8 Source # readInt8 :: ReadBuffer -> IO Int Source # ff :: ReadBuffer -> Offset -> IO () Source # remainingSize :: ReadBuffer -> IO Int Source # withCurrentOffSet :: ReadBuffer -> (Buffer -> IO b) -> IO b Source # save :: ReadBuffer -> IO () Source # savingSize :: ReadBuffer -> IO Int Source # goBack :: ReadBuffer -> IO () Source # | |
Readable WriteBuffer Source # | |
Defined in Network.ByteOrder Methods read8 :: WriteBuffer -> IO Word8 Source # readInt8 :: WriteBuffer -> IO Int Source # ff :: WriteBuffer -> Offset -> IO () Source # remainingSize :: WriteBuffer -> IO Int Source # withCurrentOffSet :: WriteBuffer -> (Buffer -> IO b) -> IO b Source # save :: WriteBuffer -> IO () Source # savingSize :: WriteBuffer -> IO Int Source # goBack :: WriteBuffer -> IO () Source # |
Reading from buffer
data ReadBuffer Source #
Read only buffer. To ensure that the internal is not modified, this is an abstract data type.
Instances
Readable ReadBuffer Source # | |
Defined in Network.ByteOrder Methods read8 :: ReadBuffer -> IO Word8 Source # readInt8 :: ReadBuffer -> IO Int Source # ff :: ReadBuffer -> Offset -> IO () Source # remainingSize :: ReadBuffer -> IO Int Source # withCurrentOffSet :: ReadBuffer -> (Buffer -> IO b) -> IO b Source # save :: ReadBuffer -> IO () Source # savingSize :: ReadBuffer -> IO Int Source # goBack :: ReadBuffer -> IO () Source # |
newReadBuffer :: Buffer -> BufferSize -> IO ReadBuffer Source #
Creating a read buffer with the given buffer.
withReadBuffer :: ByteString -> (ReadBuffer -> IO a) -> IO a Source #
Converting ByteString
to ReadBuffer
and run the action
with it.
read16 :: Readable a => a -> IO Word16 Source #
Reading two bytes as Word16
and ff two bytes.
>>>
withReadBuffer "\x0\x1\x2\x3" $ read16
1
read24 :: Readable a => a -> IO Word32 Source #
Reading three bytes as Word32
and ff three bytes.
>>>
withReadBuffer "\x0\x1\x2\x3" $ read24
258
read32 :: Readable a => a -> IO Word32 Source #
Reading four bytes as Word32
and ff four bytes.
>>>
withReadBuffer "\x0\x1\x2\x3" $ read32
66051
extractByteString :: Readable a => a -> Int -> IO ByteString Source #
Extracting ByteString
from the current offset.
The contents is copied, not shared.
Its length is specified by the 2nd argument.
If the length is positive, the area after the current pointer is extracted and FF the length finally.
If the length is negative, the area before the current pointer is extracted and does not FF.
>>>
withReadBuffer "abcdefg" $ \rbuf -> ff rbuf 1 >> extractByteString rbuf 2
"bc"
extractShortByteString :: Readable a => a -> Int -> IO ShortByteString Source #
Extracting ShortByteString
from the current offset.
The contents is copied, not shared.
Its length is specified by the 2nd argument.
If the length is positive, the area after the current pointer is extracted and FF the length finally.
If the length is negative, the area before the current pointer is extracted and does not FF.
>>>
withReadBuffer "abcdefg" $ \rbuf -> ff rbuf 2 >> extractShortByteString rbuf 3
"cde"
Writing to buffer
data WriteBuffer Source #
Read and write buffer.
Constructors
WriteBuffer | |
Instances
Readable WriteBuffer Source # | |
Defined in Network.ByteOrder Methods read8 :: WriteBuffer -> IO Word8 Source # readInt8 :: WriteBuffer -> IO Int Source # ff :: WriteBuffer -> Offset -> IO () Source # remainingSize :: WriteBuffer -> IO Int Source # withCurrentOffSet :: WriteBuffer -> (Buffer -> IO b) -> IO b Source # save :: WriteBuffer -> IO () Source # savingSize :: WriteBuffer -> IO Int Source # goBack :: WriteBuffer -> IO () Source # |
newWriteBuffer :: Buffer -> BufferSize -> IO WriteBuffer Source #
Creating a write buffer with the given buffer.
clearWriteBuffer :: WriteBuffer -> IO () Source #
Reseting a write buffer.
withWriteBuffer :: BufferSize -> (WriteBuffer -> IO ()) -> IO ByteString Source #
Allocate a temporary buffer and copy the result to ByteString
.
withWriteBuffer' :: BufferSize -> (WriteBuffer -> IO a) -> IO (ByteString, a) Source #
Allocate a temporary buffer and copy the result to ByteString
with
an additional value.
>>>
withWriteBuffer' 1 $ \wbuf -> write8 wbuf 65 >> return 'a'
("A",'a')
write8 :: WriteBuffer -> Word8 -> IO () Source #
Write one byte and ff one byte.
If buffer overrun occurs, BufferOverrun
is thrown.
>>>
withWriteBuffer 1 $ \wbuf -> write8 wbuf 65
"A"
write16 :: WriteBuffer -> Word16 -> IO () Source #
Write two bytes and ff one byte.
If buffer overrun occurs, BufferOverrun
is thrown.
>>>
withWriteBuffer 2 $ \wbuf -> write16 wbuf (65 * 256 + 66)
"AB"
write24 :: WriteBuffer -> Word32 -> IO () Source #
Write three bytes and ff one byte.
If buffer overrun occurs, BufferOverrun
is thrown.
>>>
withWriteBuffer 3 $ \wbuf -> write24 wbuf (65 * 256^2 + 66 * 256 + 67)
"ABC"
write32 :: WriteBuffer -> Word32 -> IO () Source #
Write four bytes and ff one byte.
If buffer overrun occurs, BufferOverrun
is thrown.
>>>
withWriteBuffer 4 $ \wbuf -> write32 wbuf (65 * 256^3 + 66 * 256^2 + 67 * 256 + 68)
"ABCD"
write64 :: WriteBuffer -> Word64 -> IO () Source #
Write four bytes and ff one byte.
If buffer overrun occurs, BufferOverrun
is thrown.
copyByteString :: WriteBuffer -> ByteString -> IO () Source #
Copy the content of ByteString
and ff its length.
If buffer overrun occurs, BufferOverrun
is thrown.
>>>
withWriteBuffer 3 $ \wbuf -> copyByteString wbuf "ABC"
"ABC"
copyShortByteString :: WriteBuffer -> ShortByteString -> IO () Source #
Copy the content of ShortByteString
and ff its length.
If buffer overrun occurs, BufferOverrun
is thrown.
>>>
withWriteBuffer 5 $ \wbuf -> copyShortByteString wbuf "ABCEF"
"ABCEF"
shiftLastN :: WriteBuffer -> Int -> Int -> IO () Source #
Shifting the N-bytes area just before the current pointer (the 3rd argument).
If the second argument is positive, shift it to right.
If it is negative, shift it to left.
offset
moves as if it is sticky to the area.
>>>
withWriteBuffer 16 $ \wbuf -> copyByteString wbuf "ABCD" >> shiftLastN wbuf 1 3
"ABBCD">>>
withWriteBuffer 16 $ \wbuf -> copyByteString wbuf "ABCD" >> shiftLastN wbuf 2 3
"ABCBCD">>>
withWriteBuffer 16 $ \wbuf -> copyByteString wbuf "ABCDE" >> shiftLastN wbuf (-2) 3 >> ff wbuf 2
"CDEDE"
toByteString :: WriteBuffer -> IO ByteString Source #
Copy the area from start
to the current pointer to ByteString
.
toShortByteString :: WriteBuffer -> IO ShortByteString Source #
Copy the area from start
to the current pointer to ShortByteString
.
currentOffset :: WriteBuffer -> IO Buffer Source #
Getting the offset pointer.
Re-exporting
Instances
Bounded Word8 | |
Enum Word8 | |
Eq Word8 | |
Integral Word8 | |
Num Word8 | |
Ord Word8 | |
Read Word8 | |
Real Word8 | |
Defined in GHC.Word Methods toRational :: Word8 -> Rational | |
Show Word8 | |
Ix Word8 | |
Bits Word8 | |
Defined in GHC.Word Methods (.&.) :: Word8 -> Word8 -> Word8 (.|.) :: Word8 -> Word8 -> Word8 xor :: Word8 -> Word8 -> Word8 complement :: Word8 -> Word8 shift :: Word8 -> Int -> Word8 rotate :: Word8 -> Int -> Word8 setBit :: Word8 -> Int -> Word8 clearBit :: Word8 -> Int -> Word8 complementBit :: Word8 -> Int -> Word8 testBit :: Word8 -> Int -> Bool bitSizeMaybe :: Word8 -> Maybe Int shiftL :: Word8 -> Int -> Word8 unsafeShiftL :: Word8 -> Int -> Word8 shiftR :: Word8 -> Int -> Word8 unsafeShiftR :: Word8 -> Int -> Word8 rotateL :: Word8 -> Int -> Word8 | |
FiniteBits Word8 | |
Defined in GHC.Word Methods finiteBitSize :: Word8 -> Int countLeadingZeros :: Word8 -> Int countTrailingZeros :: Word8 -> Int | |
Storable Word8 | |
Defined in Foreign.Storable Methods peekElemOff :: Ptr Word8 -> Int -> IO Word8 pokeElemOff :: Ptr Word8 -> Int -> Word8 -> IO () peekByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> IO Word8 pokeByteOff :: Ptr b -> Int -> Word8 -> IO () |
Instances
Instances
Instances
data ByteString #
Instances
IsList ByteString | |
Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal Associated Types type Item ByteString Methods fromList :: [Item ByteString] -> ByteString fromListN :: Int -> [Item ByteString] -> ByteString toList :: ByteString -> [Item ByteString] | |
Eq ByteString | |
Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal | |
Data ByteString | |
Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal Methods gfoldl :: (forall d b. Data d => c (d -> b) -> d -> c b) -> (forall g. g -> c g) -> ByteString -> c ByteString gunfold :: (forall b r. Data b => c (b -> r) -> c r) -> (forall r. r -> c r) -> Constr -> c ByteString toConstr :: ByteString -> Constr dataTypeOf :: ByteString -> DataType dataCast1 :: Typeable t => (forall d. Data d => c (t d)) -> Maybe (c ByteString) dataCast2 :: Typeable t => (forall d e. (Data d, Data e) => c (t d e)) -> Maybe (c ByteString) gmapT :: (forall b. Data b => b -> b) -> ByteString -> ByteString gmapQl :: (r -> r' -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> ByteString -> r gmapQr :: forall r r'. (r' -> r -> r) -> r -> (forall d. Data d => d -> r') -> ByteString -> r gmapQ :: (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> ByteString -> [u] gmapQi :: Int -> (forall d. Data d => d -> u) -> ByteString -> u gmapM :: Monad m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> ByteString -> m ByteString gmapMp :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> ByteString -> m ByteString gmapMo :: MonadPlus m => (forall d. Data d => d -> m d) -> ByteString -> m ByteString | |
Ord ByteString | |
Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal Methods compare :: ByteString -> ByteString -> Ordering (<) :: ByteString -> ByteString -> Bool (<=) :: ByteString -> ByteString -> Bool (>) :: ByteString -> ByteString -> Bool (>=) :: ByteString -> ByteString -> Bool max :: ByteString -> ByteString -> ByteString min :: ByteString -> ByteString -> ByteString | |
Read ByteString | |
Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal Methods readsPrec :: Int -> ReadS ByteString readList :: ReadS [ByteString] readPrec :: ReadPrec ByteString readListPrec :: ReadPrec [ByteString] | |
Show ByteString | |
Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal Methods showsPrec :: Int -> ByteString -> ShowS show :: ByteString -> String showList :: [ByteString] -> ShowS | |
IsString ByteString | |
Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal Methods fromString :: String -> ByteString | |
Semigroup ByteString | |
Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal Methods (<>) :: ByteString -> ByteString -> ByteString sconcat :: NonEmpty ByteString -> ByteString stimes :: Integral b => b -> ByteString -> ByteString | |
Monoid ByteString | |
Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal Methods mempty :: ByteString mappend :: ByteString -> ByteString -> ByteString mconcat :: [ByteString] -> ByteString | |
NFData ByteString | |
Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal Methods rnf :: ByteString -> () | |
type Item ByteString | |
Defined in Data.ByteString.Internal |